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How do I stop doors slamming?

Why doors slam and the cheap fixes — from a foam guard to a proper closer — plus the draught cause people miss.

Difficulty
beginner
Time
20 min
Read
2 min

Short answer

Most slamming is caused by air pressure from an open window or an extractor fan rather than by the door itself. Close the window, or fit a soft-close damper, felt pads on the frame, or a foam door guard. A rubber band round both handles is the free temporary version.

A door that slams is usually being pushed by moving air, not by the person closing it. Identifying whether it is airflow, a self-closing hinge or simply a heavy door decides which fix is appropriate.

What you'll need

  • Felt or rubber pads
  • Soft-close damper (optional)
  • Foam door guard (optional)
  • Rubber band (optional)

Step by step

  1. Check whether it slams when a window is open or an extractor is running.Air pressure differences are the most common cause and are easy to miss. Close the window and see whether it stops.
  2. For an immediate free fix, loop a rubber band over both handles and across the latch.It holds the latch retracted so the door cannot slam shut. Useful for a sleeping child.
  3. Stick felt or rubber pads to the door frame where the door meets it.Three small pads — top, middle and bottom — cushion the impact and quieten it considerably.
  4. Fit a foam door guard over the edge of the door for a child's room.It stops the door closing fully as well as cushioning it, which also prevents trapped fingers.
  5. For a heavy door, fit a soft-close damper or a pneumatic closer.They mount to the frame and control the last part of the swing. Inexpensive and effective.
  6. Check the hinges are not causing the door to swing closed on its own.A door that swings shut when released usually means the frame is out of plumb or a hinge is not sitting square.
  7. For a persistently draughty room, address the ventilation imbalance.A room with an extractor and no make-up air path pulls doors shut. Undercutting the door slightly or fitting a vent solves it.

Tips

  • Draught excluders on external doors reduce the airflow that slams internal ones as a side effect.
  • A door that slams only in windy weather is being driven by pressure differences and needs the ventilation addressed rather than the door.
  • Self-adhesive pads are cheap and reversible, which makes them the right first thing to try in rented property.

Common mistakes

  • Treating the door when the cause is airflow — Cushioning helps, but the door will still be pushed. Closing the window or addressing ventilation is the actual fix.
  • Ignoring finger-trap risk with small children — A foam guard prevents both the slam and the injury, and slamming doors are a common cause of finger injuries.

Questions people ask

Why does my door slam when a window is open?

Air moving through the house creates a pressure difference that pushes the door. It is the most common cause of slamming and has nothing to do with the door itself.

What is the cheapest way to stop a door slamming?

A rubber band looped over both handles and across the latch, which stops the latch engaging. For a permanent fix, three self-adhesive felt pads on the frame cost very little.

Written and maintained by the GuideHQ editorial team. More in Home & DIY.