Where can I get free debt advice in the UK?
The free, regulated organisations that give debt advice in the UK, what each does best, and what to prepare so the first appointment is useful.
- Difficulty
- beginner
- Time
- 30 min
- Read
- 4 min
- Safety
- caution
Short answer
Citizens Advice, StepChange, National Debtline and MoneyHelper are all free, independent and regulated. Bring a list of your debts, your income and your essential outgoings. Ask about the Breathing Space scheme, which can pause interest and enforcement while advice is arranged.
Every debt solution available through a fee-charging company is available free. That is not a general encouragement — it is a specific fact about the UK debt advice sector, which is funded so that advice is free at the point of use. The main obstacle is not cost; it is that people wait, and the options narrow as they do.
Safety
Step by step
- Choose a free provider.StepChange and National Debtline handle debt specifically and offer phone and online routes. Citizens Advice adds face-to-face help and covers benefits and housing alongside. MoneyHelper is the government-backed guidance service and can point you to the right one.
- Prepare a list of every debt.Creditor, approximate balance, monthly payment, and whether you are behind. Approximate is fine — an adviser can request accurate figures.
- Prepare income and essential outgoings.Wages, benefits, any other income. Rent or mortgage, council tax, energy, water, food, travel to work, childcare. This becomes the income and expenditure statement everything else is built on.
- Separate priority from non-priority debts.Priority debts are those where non-payment risks your home, your liberty, your energy supply or a deduction from wages — rent, mortgage, council tax, energy, court fines, tax. Everything else is non-priority regardless of how loudly it is chased.
- Ask about Breathing Space.The statutory Debt Respite Scheme can pause most interest, fees and enforcement for a period while advice is arranged. It is accessed through a debt adviser, not directly.
- Ask about a benefits check at the same time.Unclaimed entitlement is common and frequently changes the picture more than any repayment plan. Citizens Advice does this alongside debt advice.
- Understand the range of solutions.Informal arrangements, a debt management plan, a debt relief order, an individual voluntary arrangement, bankruptcy, and in Scotland the statutory Debt Arrangement Scheme. Each has different consequences and eligibility.
- Take time before committing.A good adviser will explain options and let you decide. Pressure to sign up immediately is a warning sign wherever it comes from.
- Keep paying priority debts meanwhile.Even a token payment on rent, council tax and energy demonstrates engagement and keeps enforcement further away.
- Tell creditors you are getting advice.Most will hold action for a period. It is a sentence in an email and it buys time.
Tips
- If a company asks for a fee, a percentage, or an upfront payment to deal with your debts, end the conversation. Everything they offer is available free.
- Ask specifically about Breathing Space at the first appointment. It is under-used and it stops interest and enforcement while you decide.
- Do the benefits check even if you are confident you are not entitled. It is free and it is the most common source of a better outcome.
Common mistakes
- Paying a debt management company — Their fee comes out of what would otherwise reach your creditors, so the debt takes longer to clear and you have paid for something free.
- Paying the loudest creditor first — Collection intensity has nothing to do with consequence. Priority debts are defined by what happens if you do not pay, not by how often you are contacted.
If it doesn't work
You cannot face making the call
Cause: Debt advice is stressful to initiate — Fix: Use the online tools first — StepChange and National Debtline both have full online advice routes that produce a plan without speaking to anyone.
Creditors keep contacting you during advice
Cause: They have not been told — Fix: Email each one that you are receiving debt advice and ask for a hold. Ask your adviser about Breathing Space if it continues.
The advice does not seem to fit your situation
Cause: Some solutions are nation-specific or eligibility-limited — Fix: Scotland has different statutory options from England and Wales, and Northern Ireland differs again. Say where you live at the outset.
Questions people ask
Is free debt advice really free?
Yes. Citizens Advice, StepChange, National Debtline and MoneyHelper charge nothing. They are funded so that advice is free at the point of use.
Will getting advice damage my credit file?
Getting advice does not. Some solutions do — a debt management plan, a debt relief order, an IVA and bankruptcy all have credit consequences, which an adviser will explain before you choose.
What is Breathing Space?
A statutory scheme in England and Wales that pauses most interest, fees and enforcement for a period while you get advice. It is accessed through a debt adviser. Scotland and Northern Ireland have different arrangements.