How do I cook butternut squash so it is not soggy?
Squash is wet and sweet, which means dry heat and space. The cutting method, the roasting temperature and why boiling it is almost always the wrong call.
Roasting, frying, braising and why temperature matters.
234 guides in Food & Cooking
Squash is wet and sweet, which means dry heat and space. The cutting method, the roasting temperature and why boiling it is almost always the wrong call.
Potato and rice burst in a high-speed blender and release free starch, which turns a soup into paste — why it cannot be undone, and the three ways to get a thick smooth soup without it.
The wine and shallot reduction, the cold butter that goes in piece by piece, and the narrow temperature range a butter emulsion has to be kept inside.
Boil, squash, dry, then roast hot. The two decisions that separate genuinely crisp smashed potatoes from soft flat ones — how hard you squash and how much you leave them alone.
Fresh root or jarred, how vinegar controls the heat, and why a sauce made in advance is much milder than one made ten minutes before serving.
A bag of spinach is almost entirely water held in very thin leaves, so it collapses to nothing and floods the pan. How to cook it dry, and how much you actually need.
Equal weights of soft butter and flour kneaded to a paste, whisked into a finished sauce that is already too thin — how much to use, why it cannot lump, and where it beats a roux.
Acid stops potato pectin dissolving, so a potato that would soften in twenty minutes in plain water can still be firm after two hours in tomatoes or wine. What to do about it.
Cold stock, an acidic addition too early, the wrong rice or simply not enough time — the four causes, how to tell them apart and how to finish the pan you have.
Charring is controlled surface burning that has to happen faster than the inside cooks. The heat, the dryness and the contact that make it work, and the line between char and acrid.
Buying, humanely dispatching, and cooking a lobster without turning an expensive animal into rubber — with the timings, the split-and-grill route and the boil route compared.
Cook them in a small amount of liquid that becomes the glaze rather than boiling them and dressing them afterwards. The one-pan method and the timing that decides it.
Three different things set a cold sauce — starch, gelatine and fat — and telling them apart tells you whether it will come back when you reheat it.
The rice, the rinse, the ratio and the seasoning-while-hot step that turns plain short grain into rice that holds together without being stodgy.
Red cabbage is a pH indicator, which is why it changes colour in the pan. Add acid and it stays red; British tap water and a long cook turn it blue.
A whole roasted cauliflower is a centrepiece rather than a side, and it needs a two-stage cook — steam or par-boil first, then hard dry heat — or the middle is raw when the outside is black.
Three separate faults with three separate causes — potato water thinning the cream, cream splitting under heat, and slices that never softened — and the method that avoids all of them.
Pasta left in hot liquid never stops absorbing, so a soup that is perfect at the table is bloated an hour later. Three ways round it, depending on whether you are eating now or later.
Dough hydration and fermentation schedules, flour selection, oven types and bake profiles.